Maintaining the correct oil for Nissan Altima 2017 is fundamental to ensuring the longevity and smooth operation of your sedan. This specific model year, sitting within the seventh generation of the Altima line, utilizes a modern 2.5-liter four-cylinder engine that demands precise lubrication to perform at its best. Using the proper viscosity and quality rating not only keeps the engine clean but also directly impacts fuel efficiency and the overall driving experience.
Understanding the 2017 Altima's Oil Requirements
To effectively care for your vehicle, you must first understand the specifications laid out by the manufacturer. The 2017 model year was consistent in its requirements, and adhering to these standards is the first step in responsible ownership. Utilizing the wrong oil can lead to increased friction, reduced performance, and potentially costly repairs down the line.
Recommended Viscosity and Capacity
For the vast majority of 2017 Nissan Altima trims, the engineers recommend 0W-20 synthetic blend oil. This specific viscosity is chosen for its ability to provide excellent lubrication in cold starts while maintaining stability at high engine temperatures. Furthermore, the total oil capacity for the engine is approximately 3.5 quarts, though it is always wise to have an extra quart on hand for top-offs during the change process.
The Importance of Synthetic Blend
While the base recommendation is a synthetic blend, understanding why this specific type of oil is superior for daily driving is essential. Traditional mineral oils break down much faster under the thermal stress of modern engines. A synthetic blend, however, offers better resistance to oxidation and viscosity breakdown, ensuring that the engine remains protected mile after mile.
This choice is particularly relevant for the 2017 Altima, which often operates in varied climates, from freezing winters to hot summer commutes. The synthetic properties help maintain a consistent flow rate, ensuring that critical components are never left unprotected, even during the initial seconds of a cold start.
Step-by-Step Change Procedure
Performing an oil change on your 2017 Altima is a manageable task that can save you money and connect you with your vehicle. The process is straightforward, but attention to detail is crucial to avoid common mistakes. Always ensure the engine is warm before draining the oil, as this allows old oil to flow out more completely, carrying with it contaminants and sludge.
Secure the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
Locate the drain plug and place an oil pan underneath to catch the used fluid.
Remove the old filter carefully, as it will contain residual oil.
Install the new filter, ensuring the gasket is lubricated with a small amount of new oil.
Pour the new 0W-20 oil through the filler cap and check the level with the dipstick.
Selecting the Right Brand
Not all oils are created equal, and choosing a reputable brand is just as important as selecting the correct viscosity. Look for brands that meet or exceed the API SN or SP performance standards. These certifications guarantee that the oil has passed rigorous testing for cleanliness and engine protection.